Featured Post

NEWS: Coastal wetlands are unable to adapt to the rate of sea-level rise and are constrained by infrastructure

Posted by on
Wetlands, precious ecosystems that shield coastlines, safeguard drinking water from saltwater contamination, and nourish diverse wildlife, face a dire threat from the accelerating pace of sea-level rise, driven by global warming. Wetlands have historically adapted to rising sea levels by expanding upward and inland. However, predictions indicate that the waterline will soon shift far too rapidly for wetlands to keep pace. Consequently, future decades may witness the tragic loss of these vital wetland ecosystems. Wetlands along coastlines have historically played valuable roles for people and wildlife, but are now facing the threat of sea-level rise. As temperatures rise, sea levels are rising at an accelerating rate, and wetlands are unable to keep pace by building upward and migrating inland. This is due to human-induced climate change and the burning of fossil fuels, which has warmed the oceans and melted glaciers. Sea levels are now rising at about 10 millimeters per year, and are
0

Mozambique gas can spur SA construction and manufacturing sector

Posted by on
The discovery of vast quantities of gas offshore of Mozambique’s northern province could catalyse the economic development South Africa needs.

This and the recent announcements by Government on the planned infrastructure spend could be what the ailing South African construction industry needs, is it time for Construction Professionals to start celebrating?


Mozambique gas can spur SA construction and manufacturing sector

Speaking at the Africa Gas Forum in Cape Town on Monday, recently retired executive director of SA Oil and Gas Association (Saoga) Niall Kramer, said South Africa – coupled with last year’s discovery of an estimated 1 billion boe in natural gas 175km off our southern Cape coast – was potentially “the biggest economic catalyst since mining”.

Kramer said the opportunity for infrastructure investment was huge and we needed to grasp the opportunity.


“Or,” he warned, “we can carry on what we are doing since the announcement of Operation Phakisa (a government initiative unveiled in 2014 to fast track the implementation of solutions on critical development issues) and hold talks about talks about talks.”

Aside from using gas for base load electricity supply combined with renewable energy, and for industrial and domestic use, there was also value in the value chain which included agriculture (gas to fertiliser), roads, import terminals, and civil engineering.

He said if the Petroleum Resources Development Bill – which he warned in its current form would likely be contested – goes through to make it attractive for exploration investment, and licences are issued and we are not ready and don’t have the supply in South African business, then we have only ourselves to blame.

“I see importation of liquified natural gas (LNG), and secondly exploration, as big opportunities for South Africa.

Paul Eardley-Taylor, head of Oil and Gas Southern Africa Client Coverage at Standard Bank, said BP owns the gas from Mozambique’s Ravuma basin until 2053, so we would have to buy it from BP or other private companies.

However, Mozambique is to get about 61.5m boe per annum by 2028 (twice what is imported through the Rompco pipeline to Sasol), so will be in a position to supply small scale energy to the region.

But beyond Mozambique’s gas, Eardley-Taylor said there is $128bn in foreign direct investment (FID), “probably more” in Mozambique’s LNG infrastructure.


This could save South Africa’s construction industry, which was “in the doldrums”, said Greg Nichollas, project development manager at Lesedi.

Mozambique was engaged in two mega LNG projects which would extract, liquefy and ship gas tapped offshore.

Nichollas said there was “no doubt” South Africa should be “right at the forefront” in terms of implementation and construction in these two projects due for production in 2024.

He said South Africa needs to supply skills and our manufacturing industry needed to be developed to supply these projects for the next 30 years.

He said the value of having high-end skills and manufacturing developed in South Africa created a multiplier effect, but we would be competing in an open market so “can’t expect a free ride”.

“We need to supply the right skills and expertise, which we have (due to Mossgas, our coal industry and nuclear power production) so that we can be part of a world class operation.”

Kramer warned that Andarko and Exxon were international companies with their own work forces so if South African industry was not ready, the companies would bring in their own resources.

Nichollas said beyond the LNG facilities to be built at Mozambique’s Afungi peninsula, the area was “completely remote at the moment” with only one road in and out, and a river bridge which was “out of action at the moment”.


This meant ancillary infrastructure was needed, offering “development opportunities for people who are bold.”

He said his suggestion was to “get up and establish yourself in Mozambique. The quantum of opportunities there are enormous for everybody and will happen almost instantaneously. If we don’t act, thousands of others will act.”

The original article was published here

Comments

Post a Comment